Formations

We employ a variety of infantry formations to maximize combat effectiveness and adaptability on the battlefield. Each formation has distinct advantages and is chosen based on the mission, terrain, and enemy situation.

1. Line Formation

• Description: Soldiers are arranged side by side in a single line.

• Advantages:

  • Maximizes firepower along a front.

  • Provides good visibility and communication.

  • Allows for easy movement and maneuvering through narrow areas.

  • Facilitates quick deployment into other formations.

  • Good for sticking together at night while going through woods.

• Use Case: Effective for frontal assaults and when engaging the enemy directly.

2. Wedge Formation

• Description: Soldiers form a triangular shape, with the point facing forward.

• Advantages:

  • Provides a balance of firepower and security.

  • Good for offensive movements while maintaining situational awareness.

• Use Case: Useful when advancing toward an enemy position, allowing for rapid reaction to threats from the flanks.

3. Echelon Formation

• Description: Soldiers are arranged in a staggered manner, with units positioned behind and to the side of the lead unit.

• Advantages:

  • Increases the ability to fire on the enemy while protecting the flanks.

  • Provides depth and flexibility in response to enemy actions.

• Use Case: Effective for attacking an enemy's flank or when expecting attacks from the side.

4. Arrowhead (Vee) Formation

• Description: Similar to the wedge formation but can be wider, with two main elements leading and others following in a V shape.

• Advantages:

  • Enhances the ability to engage the enemy with overlapping fields of fire.

  • Provides a strong forward presence while maintaining security.

• Use Case: Useful in offensive maneuvers where contact with the enemy is expected.

5. Skirmish (AKA: Extended or Base) Line

• Description: Soldiers are spread out in a loose formation to cover a wide area.

• Advantages:

  • Maximizes individual cover and minimizes vulnerability to enemy fire.

  • Increases flexibility for movement and engagement.

• Use Case: Effective for reconnaissance, flanking maneuvers, or when engaging an enemy in open terrain.

6. Box (Exploded Cigar) Formation

• Description: Soldiers form a square or rectangular shape, providing all-around defense.

• Advantages:

  • Offers maximum security against ambushes from any direction.

  • Allows for coordinated fire from all sides.

• Use Case: Useful in defensive operations or when establishing a secure perimeter.

7. Staggered (Ak-Ak) Column

• Description: A variation of the column formation, where units are staggered to provide better security and fire coverage.

• Advantages:

  • Reduces the risk of being targeted by enemy fire.

  • Allows for quick movement into other formations.

• Use Case: Effective for moving through urban areas or when anticipating ambushes.